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How AI Can Reduce Friction Across the Customer Journey
Contributed article by Mark Eichten, Executive Director, Voice
& AI Bot Professional Services, TTEC Digital
When we think about the customer
experiences that really matter, we often focus on face-to-face interactions.
But in today’s increasingly digital world, the customer experiences that take
place on digital channels are just as important. In these channels, it’s not
about creating exceptional experiences, it’s about creating effortless
experiences – the experiences where customers can meet their needs without
friction.
Unfortunately, digital channels are often
anything but frictionless. Interactive voice response (IVR) systems force us to
listen to endless array of options. Chatbots don’t understand what we’re trying
to communicate. And speaking to a human agent can mean waiting on hold for
hours.
Fortunately, we can improve these areas of
customer friction with artificial intelligence (AI). The key is to apply AI
intelligently throughout the customer journey, and that requires a strong
foundation in CX (customer experience) principles as well as a deep
understanding of the technology. The following are three common CX challenges
that AI can help alleviate.
AI can fix frustrating IVR systems
Traditional IVR (interactive voice
response) systems follow a pre-determined sequence, so they can’t respond
intelligently to customer requests. This leads to frustration as customers
listen to an endless array of options never to hear the reason they’re actually
calling.
Today’s customers want to self-serve and
quickly resolve problems without human intervention. Unfortunately, because of
design shortcomings, the IVR system often leads customers to want to
speak with a person who might be able to resolve their problem.
With conversational AI, businesses can improve their IVR systems. An AI-enabled IVR, or intelligent virtual agent, can more quickly and accurately help
customers resolve issues without human involvement. Conversational AI built
with Natural Language Understanding (NLU), Natural Language Processing (NLP)
and generative AI can interpret customer inquiries, even if they’re spoken in a
conversational tone. IVR systems embedded with AI can also simplify their menu
of options. Instead of including a prompt for a laundry list of questions, the
customer can state their problem and the IVR will give them the correct
response or route them to an agent. Even better, some AI-powered IVR systems
use advanced analytics to predict the question before the customer even asks
it.
AI can make chatbots more helpful
Traditional chatbots are designed based on
a set of rules, which can make conversing with them frustrating. When a
customer asks a question, the bot searches for the right rule, and responds
with a scripted reply based on a set of known keywords – and that often leads
to friction because the answer is wrong or simply irrelevant.
Chatbots powered by conversational AI
aren’t limited by keywords or rules. Instead, they use data, machine learning
(ML), NLU and NLP to recognize speech and text inputs. This helps the bots
understand and interpret the nuances of human language and engage in more
natural and fluid conversations with customers.
These newer chatbots can also identify
common user issues and proactively provide solutions, resulting in a more
helpful user experience. These chatbots can even access past interactions and
use that historical information to offer personalized recommendations and
responses.
AI can help improve the agent experience
Agents tasked with responding to frustrated
customers experience a great deal of stress, and compounding that stress is the
fact that agents often lack the tools they need to quickly solve customer
problems.
While AI can’t eliminate all agent
stressors, it can help alleviate some of them by making workloads more
manageable and giving agents the tools they need for success. If a business is
already using conversational AI to improve IVR and chatbots, they will greatly
reduce call volumes by making it easier for customers to problem-solve. AI can also
help predict peak call times so that businesses can staff contact centers
appropriately to meet high demand.
AI can also give agents the assistive tools
they need with interactive knowledge centers that draw on knowledge bases,
manuals, and FAQs to deliver answers to agents via tools in their contact
center technology. In addition, automatic conversation summarization can
replace tedious post-call work.
Next steps for AI in your customer
experience strategy
Improving IVRs and chatbots and improving
the agent experience are really just the beginning when it comes to what AI can
do to reduce friction in the customer journey. You can apply AI to many
interactions, but you must be strategic about how you do it so that you don’t
inadvertently increase friction. If you’d like to explore your readiness to use
AI in your customer experience, take this 10-question
readiness assessment.
Mark Eichten is
executive director, voice, and AI bot professional services, at TTEC Digital, a
global leader in customer experience orchestration, combining technology and
empathy at the point of conversation. With decades of innovation experience
across the world’s leading contact center technology platforms – plus in-house
expertise in CX strategy, data and analytics, AI and more, TTEC Digital
delivers an unmatched skillset for organizations looking to forge deeper
customer relationships and drive better business outcomes.